Coupled with
healthful diet and lifestyle, cardio exercises like walking, biking, running, or
jogging can increase your heart health and enhance your body's metabolism.
Cardio workouts can be done indoors or outdoors. If you're a busy person, you
might prefer an in house training (in a fitness gym or at home) than outdoor
training. Here's a brief overview of the most popular types of cardio exercise
equipment you can use or buy to improve your overall health:
1.
Treadmills - This machine lets you walk, run, or jog in a smooth, very
predictable terrain. Treadmills yield a wide range of choices and can be
programmed depending on your needs. If you're just starting out, you can walk at
a slow pace on level surface. As you progress, you can increase either the pace
or incline so you can burn more fats and keep your cardiovascular rate in your
target zone.
Compare to running outdoors, a treadmill pulls the ground
underneath your feet so running is made somewhat easier. The cushioning in
treadmills helps minimize stress on your important joints. If you will run on
the treadmill, it is best to look for one that has speed up to 10 mph and a
longer deck to accommodate a longer stride. If you will walk on the treadmill,
it is recommended to look for one with a maximum speed of 5 mph and a deck that
is of average length.
2. Elliptical Trainers - An elliptical trainer
lets you do a workout as powerful as running or cross-country skiing but without
any of the impact. Elliptical trainers are not weight bearers, so it's gentle on
the joints and provides a very fluid movement.
Elliptical trainers
provide a variety of configurations. If you want to simulate walking or running
up hills, it is best to try a machine that has an incline option. If you want to
adjust the intensity of your workout, you may pedal faster, raise the incline,
and increase the resistance or any combination of machine's features.
3.
Stationary Bikes - This cardio exercise equipment is especially designed for
cycling which is considered by many health and fitness experts as the safest
cross-training activity. Fixed bikes are also not weight bearers and can really
help increase your endurance. Stationary bikes come in two varieties: upright
and recumbent. Upright bikes imitate a regular bike while recumbent bikes let
you sit in a slightly reclining position.
If you want a more steadily
paced fat-burning workout, you can keep the resistance of your bike fairly low
and spin the pedals quicker. If you consider yourself already in advanced phase
and your stationary bike has preprogrammed features, you may try the
hill-climbing or interval option to enhance calorie burn. You may also attempt
to simulate climbing a hill by manually increasing the resistance for a few
minutes and then decreasing it.
According to the book "Make Over Your
Metabolism" by Robert Reames, you can "manage your weight, shape, and appetite
by providing a time-efficient, fat-burning exercise plan, a super simple
nutrition plan that will optimize your metabolism, and lifestyle strategies that
will help correct red flags that conflict with a healthy metabolism." While it
is true that the use of cardio exercise equipment in performing training to
enhance metabolism and overall health, you must remember that too much cardio excercise is
poor for your health.
Thus, many fitness experts recommend that a
30-minute cardio exercise is enough to keep your metabolism healthy.